Surgeon Salary in Colorado (2026)
The average Surgeon in Colorado earns around $540,000/year. After taxes, your estimated take-home is $342,485/year ($28,540/month).
Take-Home Pay Breakdown
| Category | Amount |
|---|---|
Annual Take-Home Pay | $342,485 |
Monthly Take-Home Pay | $28,540 |
Biweekly Take-Home Pay | $13,173 |
Hourly Take-Home Pay based on 2,080 hrs/year | $165/hr |
Federal Tax | $152,134 |
State Tax | $23,052 |
FICA Taxes | $22,329 |
Effective Tax Rate total taxes ÷ gross salary | 36.58% |
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Surgeon Salary Ranges in Colorado
Not all Surgeons earn the same — not even close
Colorado's surgeon market is concentrated at UCHealth (the University of Colorado-affiliated health system, ~30K employees including the Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora flagship), Children's Hospital Colorado (Aurora, top-10 nationally ranked pediatric), Centura Health (now split into CommonSpirit + AdventHealth post-2024), HealthONE (HCA Healthcare's Colorado operations including Swedish Medical Center Englewood + Sky Ridge + Presbyterian/St. Luke's), plus specialty practices including Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail (orthopedic sports medicine destination) and National Jewish Health Denver (top-ranked respiratory specialty).
Cardiothoracic Surgeon (CT)
$545,000–$895,000+ TC
UCHealth Anschutz CT · HealthONE Swedish · Centura Penrose St. Francis · academic + private practice mix
Neurosurgeon
$545,000–$885,000+ TC
UCHealth Anschutz Neurosurgery · Boulder Neurosurgical Associates · HealthONE · complex spine + cerebrovascular
Orthopedic Surgeon (Sports / Joint Replacement)
$525,000–$885,000
Steadman Philippon Vail (sports medicine destination) · UCHealth Ortho · Panorama Orthopedics Golden
Trauma Surgeon
$515,000–$855,000
Denver Health Level 1 trauma · UCHealth Anschutz Level 1 · 24/7 high acuity premium
General / Colorectal Surgeon
$385,000–$625,000
UCHealth + HealthONE + Centura · senior community-hospital private practice · robotic specialty
Transplant Surgeon
$535,000–$895,000
UCHealth Anschutz Transplant program · multi-organ specialty · academic leadership track
Urologic Surgeon
$415,000–$685,000
UCHealth Urology · Urology Associates of Denver · robotic prostatectomy + uro-oncology premium
Pediatric Surgeon
$475,000–$745,000
Children's Hospital Colorado (top-10 nationally ranked) · pediatric subspecialty academic premium
Plastic Surgeon (Reconstructive)
$435,000–$745,000
UCHealth Plastic · Children's Colorado reconstructive · Denver private cosmetic market
Senior Surgical Fellow (PGY-6 to PGY-8+)
$80,000–$96,000
UCHealth Anschutz + Children's Colorado surgical fellowship programs · PGY scale plus call
Worth knowing: The Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail is the structural depth feature most national surgeon-market surveys understate for CO. Founded by Dr. Richard Steadman in 1990, the Steadman Clinic + Philippon Research Institute operates one of the world's most prestigious sports medicine destinations — official orthopedic care provider for the US Ski Team, NFL teams, MLB teams, and a substantial roster of professional athletes worldwide. The Vail Resort destination + Aspen second-home market drives substantial HNW patient flow. Senior Steadman + Aspen Valley Hospital + Vail Health orthopedic sports surgeons clear $565-945K+ TC including HNW concierge practice premiums. UCHealth Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora is the country's largest single academic medical campus by acreage (~230 acres, ~30K employees on-campus) housing UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital + Children's Hospital Colorado + Veterans Affairs Eastern Colorado + the CU Anschutz Medical School. The CO 4.25% flat tax (post-HB22-1015 phase-down, lower than peer-state IN 2.95%+counties combined 5%) plus TABOR refunds returning $400-1,200 in good years plus 0.55% effective property tax (third-lowest in US per CO Prop 117 cap) makes CO one of the most favorable senior-surgeon tax states. No estate tax. Substantial outdoor + lifestyle premium drives senior physician relocation from CA + IL + MN.
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More on Colorado
Salaries by profession, top-paying roles by industry, and an economic breakdown for Colorado in 2026.
Tax brackets, standard deductions, and take-home estimates for Colorado in 2026.
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