Physician Salary in Minnesota (2026)
The average Physician in Minnesota earns around $270,000/year. After taxes, your estimated take-home is $176,919/year ($14,743/month).
Take-Home Pay Breakdown
| Category | Amount |
|---|---|
Annual Take-Home Pay | $176,919 |
Monthly Take-Home Pay | $14,743 |
Biweekly Take-Home Pay | $6,805 |
Hourly Take-Home Pay based on 2,080 hrs/year | $85/hr |
Federal Tax | $57,704 |
State Tax | $19,393 |
FICA Taxes | $15,984 |
Effective Tax Rate total taxes ÷ gross salary | 34.47% |
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Physician Salary Ranges in Minnesota
Not all Physicians earn the same — not even close
Minnesota's physician market is anchored by Mayo Clinic Rochester (~70K MN employees, top-2 US academic medical center per US News with ~4,500 physicians + scientists), M Health Fairview (the country's largest academic-community health system partnership, ~37K employees integrating U of MN Medical School with Fairview hospitals), Allina Health Minneapolis (~30K employees, Twin Cities largest community health system), HealthPartners Bloomington (~26K employees, integrated provider + insurer), plus Essentia Health Duluth + CentraCare St. Cloud + regional health systems.
Senior Surgical Subspecialist (Mayo Clinic)
$685,000–$1,650,000+ TC
Mayo cardiothoracic + neurosurgery + transplant surgery · academic + RVU bonus + program leadership
Senior Procedural (Mayo / M Health / Allina)
$485,000–$985,000+ TC
Cardiology + GI + interventional radiology + dermatology · procedure-heavy practice premium
Senior Hospitalist (Mayo / M Health)
$285,000–$485,000+ TC
Day + nocturnist hospital medicine · academic + Magnet hospitals · senior staff band
Senior Anesthesiologist
$465,000–$785,000+ TC
Mayo + M Health + Allina + HealthPartners · subspecialty cardiac + pediatric premium
Senior Emergency Medicine
$385,000–$585,000
Mayo Rochester ED · HCMC Level 1 trauma · North Memorial Level 1 · Regions Level 1
Senior Family Medicine / Internal Medicine
$245,000–$385,000
M Health + Allina + HealthPartners + Essentia primary care · MGMA-median band
Senior Psychiatrist (Mayo Psychiatry)
$285,000–$485,000
Mayo Psychiatry · M Health Psychiatry · academic medical center psychiatry · top-tier residency program
Senior Pediatrician
$225,000–$365,000
Children's Minnesota + M Health Masonic Children's + Mayo Children's Center · pediatric subspecialty band
Mid-Career Generalist (5-10 yrs out)
$215,000–$315,000
Post-residency physician · transitioning to senior + specialty band
Resident / Fellow (PGY)
$72,000–$98,000
Mayo Clinic Rochester ~1,800 residents + fellows · U of MN ~1,200 · among largest US programs
Worth knowing: Mayo Clinic Rochester is the country's most concentrated physician employer outside the major coastal academic medical centers and a feature most national physician-compensation surveys understate for MN. Mayo Clinic Rochester (~4,500 physicians + scientists, ~70K total MN employees, the country's top-2 academic medical center per US News with ~$17B annual operating revenue) operates substantial cardiology + cardiothoracic surgery + neurosurgery + transplant + oncology + GI subspecialty programs at scale rivaling Hopkins + Cleveland Clinic + Mass General Brigham. Senior Mayo surgical subspecialists clear $685K-$1.65M+ TC. M Health Fairview (~37K employees, integrated U of MN Medical School + Fairview hospitals, the country's largest US academic-community system partnership) anchors Twin Cities academic medicine. MN joined the IMLC interstate medical licensure compact in 2018 (HF 1683), enabling streamlined multi-state licensure for MN-resident physicians serving regional patients. MN's 9.85% top bracket catches senior subspecialty comp at $250K+ TC squarely — for a senior cardiothoracic surgeon at $950K TC the MN state tax adds ~$87-90K/year vs SD/FL residency, creating substantial residency-planning opportunity for late-career senior physicians.
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More on Minnesota
Salaries by profession, top-paying roles by industry, and an economic breakdown for Minnesota in 2026.
Tax brackets, standard deductions, and take-home estimates for Minnesota in 2026.
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