Healthcare

Physician Salary in Minnesota (2026)

Average Physician pay in Minnesota

$272,380/year

≈ $131/hour before tax

Middle 50% earn $198,530–$331,490

US average: $255,820

Source: BLS, May 2025 · Family Medicine Physicians

After tax (single filer)

$178,245/year

$14,854/month · effective tax rate 34.56%

  • Federal $58,467
  • State $19,627
  • FICA $16,040
  • Take-home

Pay by role in Minnesota

  • Senior Surgical Subspecialist (Mayo Clinic)$685,000–$1,650,000+ TC
  • Senior Procedural (Mayo / M Health / Allina)$485,000–$985,000+ TC
  • Senior Hospitalist (Mayo / M Health)$285,000–$485,000+ TC
  • Senior Anesthesiologist$465,000–$785,000+ TC
  • Senior Emergency Medicine$385,000–$585,000
  • Senior Family Medicine / Internal Medicine$245,000–$385,000
See all 10 roles with notes
See the full tax breakdown
CategoryAmount
Annual Take-Home Pay
$178,245
Monthly Take-Home Pay
$14,854
Biweekly Take-Home Pay
$6,856
Hourly Take-Home Pay

based on 2,080 hrs/year

$86/hr
Federal Tax
$58,467
State Tax
$19,627
FICA Taxes
$16,040
Effective Tax Rate

total taxes ÷ gross salary

34.56%
Estimates only — not tax advice. · Full disclaimer →

Not all Physicians earn the same — not even close

Minnesota's physician market is anchored by Mayo Clinic Rochester (~70K MN employees, top-2 US academic medical center per US News with ~4,500 physicians + scientists), M Health Fairview (the country's largest academic-community health system partnership, ~37K employees integrating U of MN Medical School with Fairview hospitals), Allina Health Minneapolis (~30K employees, Twin Cities largest community health system), HealthPartners Bloomington (~26K employees, integrated provider + insurer), plus Essentia Health Duluth + CentraCare St. Cloud + regional health systems.

Senior Surgical Subspecialist (Mayo Clinic)

$685,000–$1,650,000+ TC

Mayo cardiothoracic + neurosurgery + transplant surgery · academic + RVU bonus + program leadership

Senior Procedural (Mayo / M Health / Allina)

$485,000–$985,000+ TC

Cardiology + GI + interventional radiology + dermatology · procedure-heavy practice premium

Senior Hospitalist (Mayo / M Health)

$285,000–$485,000+ TC

Day + nocturnist hospital medicine · academic + Magnet hospitals · senior staff band

Senior Anesthesiologist

$465,000–$785,000+ TC

Mayo + M Health + Allina + HealthPartners · subspecialty cardiac + pediatric premium

Senior Emergency Medicine

$385,000–$585,000

Mayo Rochester ED · HCMC Level 1 trauma · North Memorial Level 1 · Regions Level 1

Senior Family Medicine / Internal Medicine

$245,000–$385,000

M Health + Allina + HealthPartners + Essentia primary care · MGMA-median band

Senior Psychiatrist (Mayo Psychiatry)

$285,000–$485,000

Mayo Psychiatry · M Health Psychiatry · academic medical center psychiatry · top-tier residency program

Senior Pediatrician

$225,000–$365,000

Children's Minnesota + M Health Masonic Children's + Mayo Children's Center · pediatric subspecialty band

Mid-Career Generalist (5-10 yrs out)

$215,000–$315,000

Post-residency physician · transitioning to senior + specialty band

Resident / Fellow (PGY)

$72,000–$98,000

Mayo Clinic Rochester ~1,800 residents + fellows · U of MN ~1,200 · among largest US programs

Worth knowing: Mayo Clinic Rochester is the country's most concentrated physician employer outside the major coastal academic medical centers and a feature most national physician-compensation surveys understate for MN. Mayo Clinic Rochester (~4,500 physicians + scientists, ~70K total MN employees, the country's top-2 academic medical center per US News with ~$17B annual operating revenue) operates substantial cardiology + cardiothoracic surgery + neurosurgery + transplant + oncology + GI subspecialty programs at scale rivaling Hopkins + Cleveland Clinic + Mass General Brigham. Senior Mayo surgical subspecialists clear $685K-$1.65M+ TC. M Health Fairview (~37K employees, integrated U of MN Medical School + Fairview hospitals, the country's largest US academic-community system partnership) anchors Twin Cities academic medicine. MN joined the IMLC interstate medical licensure compact in 2018 (HF 1683), enabling streamlined multi-state licensure for MN-resident physicians serving regional patients. MN's 9.85% top bracket catches senior subspecialty comp at $250K+ TC squarely — for a senior cardiothoracic surgeon at $950K TC the MN state tax adds ~$87-90K/year vs SD/FL residency, creating substantial residency-planning opportunity for late-career senior physicians.

Sources & Methodology

Salary figures are market estimates for Physicians in Minnesota and vary by employer, specialty, seniority, and metro. Take-home math assumes a single filer with no dependents, the standard deduction, and Minnesota 2026 state rates. Local taxes, insurance premiums, and pre-tax contributions will move your number — run the calculator for your own situation.

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