AI / ML Engineer Salary in Minnesota (2026)
Average AI / ML Engineer pay in Minnesota
$137,690/year
≈ $66/hour before tax
Middle 50% earn $118,870–$158,830
US average: $153,930
Source: BLS, May 2025 · Computer and Information Research Scientists
After tax (single filer)
$97,402/year
$8,117/month · effective tax rate 29.26%
- Federal $21,780
- State $7,976
- FICA $10,533
- Take-home
Pay by role in Minnesota
- Principal ML Engineer / Director$265,000–$465,000+ TC
- Senior ML Engineer (Healthcare AI)$175,000–$265,000
- Senior ML Engineer (Retail / Personalization)$165,000–$245,000
- Senior ML Engineer (Commodity / Trading)$175,000–$285,000
- Senior Research Scientist (Mayo Clinic AI)$165,000–$265,000
- Senior ML Engineer (Industrial / R&D)$155,000–$225,000
See the full tax breakdown
| Category | Amount |
|---|---|
Annual Take-Home Pay | $97,402 |
Monthly Take-Home Pay | $8,117 |
Biweekly Take-Home Pay | $3,746 |
Hourly Take-Home Pay based on 2,080 hrs/year | $47/hr |
Federal Tax | $21,780 |
State Tax | $7,976 |
FICA Taxes | $10,533 |
Effective Tax Rate total taxes ÷ gross salary | 29.26% |
Not all AI / ML Engineers earn the same — not even close
Minnesota's AI/ML engineer market is anchored by UnitedHealth Optum Minnetonka (~25K MN, substantial healthcare AI across Optum's claims + clinical decision + risk-adjustment ML organizations), Target HQ Minneapolis (Target.com personalization + computer vision in stores + supply-chain optimization ML), Cargill Wayzata commodity-trading AI + ag-supply-chain ML at the country's largest private company by revenue, Mayo Clinic Platform + Mayo Clinic AI Lab Rochester (top-2 US academic clinical AI development), and 3M industrial R&D AI across abrasives + medical + safety divisions.
Principal ML Engineer / Director
$265,000–$465,000+ TC
UHG Optum + Target + Cargill principal · senior IC + ML platform leadership
Senior ML Engineer (Healthcare AI)
$175,000–$265,000
UHG Optum AI + HealthPartners + Medtronic device AI · HIPAA + clinical AI specialty
Senior ML Engineer (Retail / Personalization)
$165,000–$245,000
Target.com personalization + Best Buy recommendation systems + Buick GMC + Cub
Senior ML Engineer (Commodity / Trading)
$175,000–$285,000
Cargill trading AI + CHS + Land O'Lakes · forecasting + RL trading systems specialty
Senior Research Scientist (Mayo Clinic AI)
$165,000–$265,000
Mayo Clinic Platform + Mayo Clinic AI Lab · radiology + cardiology + oncology imaging
Senior ML Engineer (Industrial / R&D)
$155,000–$225,000
3M materials AI + Medtronic device AI + Honeywell sensor AI · MS/PhD typical
ML Platform / MLOps Engineer
$155,000–$235,000
UHG + Target + Cargill MLOps platforms · model deployment + monitoring + governance specialty
Mid-Level ML Engineer (3-6 yrs)
$118,000–$175,000
Functional ML IC at MN Fortune 500 · transitioning to senior band
Junior ML Engineer (0-3 yrs)
$92,000–$135,000
U of MN CSE + GroupLens + MSDS pipeline · Carleton + Macalester CS feeders · entry band
Senior ML Engineer (Remote, MN-based)
$215,000–$385,000+ TC
FAANG MN remote + Anthropic + OpenAI remote MN · MSP-airport hub advantageous for travel
Worth knowing: Mayo Clinic Platform is the deepest academic clinical-AI employer in the upper Midwest and an anchor most national ML surveys miss for MN. Mayo Clinic Platform (launched 2020) is Mayo Clinic Rochester's central AI + digital health unit, including Mayo Clinic AI Lab — Mayo's clinical AI publications consistently rank among the most cited in healthcare AI globally, including substantial radiology + cardiology + oncology imaging AI development partnerships (Google + nference + Cerebras among major partners). Senior Mayo AI scientists clear $165-265K TC. UnitedHealth Optum AI Minnetonka operates the country's largest healthcare AI engineering organization including substantial GenAI + clinical decision support + claims-automation AI at Fortune 5 scale. Cargill commodity-trading AI rivals top hedge funds in scope — agricultural + ocean freight + sugar + cocoa forecasting + RL trading systems at $165B-revenue scale. MN's 9.85% top bracket catches senior ML engineers at $250K+ TC — substantial drag vs SD/TX/FL residency. MN does NOT have preferential rates, affecting any ML engineer with material employer-equity vesting (FAANG remote especially).
Sources & Methodology
- →IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 — 2026 federal brackets and standard deduction
- →IRS Notice 2025-67 — 2026 retirement-plan contribution limits
- →IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-19 — 2026 HSA contribution limits
- →Social Security Administration — 2026 Social Security wage base
- →Minnesota Department of Revenue - 2026 income tax brackets, standard deduction and dependent exemption amounts
- →BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics — AI / ML Engineer wage data for Minnesota
Salary figures are market estimates for AI / ML Engineers in Minnesota and vary by employer, specialty, seniority, and metro. Take-home math assumes a single filer with no dependents, the standard deduction, and Minnesota 2026 state rates. Local taxes, insurance premiums, and pre-tax contributions will move your number — run the calculator for your own situation.
Run your own numbers
- Minnesota paycheck calculator → · 401(k), HSA, dependents
- RSU calculator → · flat 22% withholding often falls short
- ISO / AMT calculator → · option exercises and AMT
- Capital-gains calculator → · long-term rates, NIIT, state tax
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More on Minnesota
Salaries by profession, top-paying roles by industry, and an economic breakdown for Minnesota in 2026.
Tax brackets, standard deductions, and take-home estimates for Minnesota in 2026.
Adjust filing status, 401(k) for your exact 2026 take-home in Minnesota.