Updated for 2026

Maine Salary & Paycheck Calculator 2026

Maine has a 3-bracket progressive income tax: 5.8%, 6.75%, 7.15%. The bottom rate kicks in at the first taxable dollar (no 0% band), making Maine's effective rates higher at low-and-mid incomes than peer New England states. Top 7.15% rate hits at $64,850 single / $129,750 MFJ of taxable income. Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave (MEPFML) launched January 2025 — a 1% combined payroll premium funding 12 weeks of paid family/medical leave. Portland, Bangor, Augusta, Lewiston all run pure state + federal + FICA + MEPFML paychecks (no local income tax).

Maine: 3 brackets 5.8%–7.15% (top at $64.9K single); MEPFML 1% started Jan 2025
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Common: 100% up to 4%, or 50% up to 6%. For tiered formulas, switch to Tiered.Match dollars don't change your take-home (they go to the 401(k), not your paycheck) — but they show up below as "Total comp".

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Annual Take-Home

$55,536

≈ $4,628/mo · $2,136/biweekly · effective rate 20.95%

+ $3,000/yr employer 401(k) match → $78,000 total compensation

Tax Breakdown

Federal Income Tax$6,845
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,738
Maine State Tax$3,132
401(k) Contribution$3,750
Total Deductions$19,464
Estimates only — not tax advice. · Full disclaimer →

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Maine State Tax Facts (2026)

Tax Structure

Progressive (3 brackets)

Top Rate

7.15% (over $64,850 single / $129,750 MFJ)

Standard Deduction

Maine's own $15,700 single / $31,400 MFJ, phasing out from $102,250 single, plus a $5,300 personal exemption ($10,600 MFJ) on top of it

Other State Payroll

ME PFML 1.0% effective Jan 2025 (split employer/employee, ~0.5% employee share)

Notable Maine payroll feature

Maine has 3 progressive brackets — 5.8%, 6.75%, 7.15%. Top 7.15% rate kicks in at $64,850 single / $129,750 MFJ of taxable income. Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave (effective January 2025) adds a 1.0% combined payroll premium (employee share ~0.5%, employer share ~0.5%). Maine grants its own standard deduction ($15,700 single / $31,400 MFJ for 2026 under LD 2212, not the federal one) and phases it out above $102,250 single, and it allows a $5,300 personal exemption ($10,600 MFJ) on top of the deduction — relief most summaries of Maine omit. A 2% surcharge applies above $1M of Maine taxable income ($1.5M joint). No local income tax. Property tax averages 1.24% effective.

How a Maine paycheck actually works

Withholding on a Maine paycheck flows through Form W-4ME, the state withholding form. Maine's 3-bracket schedule (5.8%, 6.75%, 7.15%) starts the bottom rate at the first taxable dollar — there's no zero-rate band — making Maine's effective rates higher at low incomes than peer New England states (NH 0%, MA 5%, VT 3.35% bottom). The MEPFML program launched January 2025 with a 1% combined premium (roughly 0.5% employee, 0.5% employer) funding 12 weeks of paid family and medical leave per employee. Portland-based remote workers should also note Maine's strict residency rules — Maine pursues out-of-state residents who maintain Maine vacation properties more aggressively than most states.

Take-home math at three tiers, Maine single filer 2026: $60,000 → about $5,020 federal + $4,590 FICA + $2,372 ME state (after Maine's own $15,700 standard deduction and its $5,300 personal exemption, neither of them the federal figure) + $300 MEPFML = $12,282 deductions, take-home $47,718 (80%). $100,000 → $13,170 federal + $7,650 FICA + $5,129 ME + $500 MEPFML = $26,449, take-home $73,551 (74%). $150,000 → $24,734 federal + $11,475 FICA + $9,419 ME (Maine's standard deduction is phasing out by this income, down to $5,704 of the $15,700) + $750 MEPFML = $46,378, take-home $103,622 (69%). Maine's combined state + MEPFML burden runs about 1 percentage point higher than equivalent New Hampshire wages (NH being 0% state) — meaningful for cross-border NH-ME residency decisions, especially in the Kittery / Portsmouth area.

Maine's tax-side complications come from the no-zero-band bracket schedule and the relatively low threshold for the top rate ($64,850 single of taxable income — well within professional wage range). The state grants its own standard deduction ($15,700 single / $31,400 MFJ, set as statutory dollars for 2026 by LD 2212 rather than indexed), close enough to the federal figure that return prep stays simple, but it phases out above $102,250 single — and separately allows a $5,300 personal exemption ($10,600 MFJ) that does not start phasing out until $341,000. Maine fully exempts Social Security from state tax. Maine has an estate tax with a $7M exemption (2026, indexed) — lower than the federal $15M but generous compared to MA ($2M) or NY ($7.16M). Property tax averages 1.24% effective. The state has a relatively small population (1.4M) and a heavy retiree demographic, making revenue stability a perennial budget challenge.

The single highest-leverage tactic for Maine W-2 earners is maxing pre-tax 401(k) and HSA, since Maine conforms to federal pre-tax treatment. A $24,500 401(k) deferral saves about $1,752 in Maine state tax at the 7.15% top bracket. The bigger residency-side lever is the Kittery-vs-Portsmouth question: Kittery, ME (with state income tax + MEPFML) is just across the river from Portsmouth, NH (no income tax). For high-income workers in the Seacoast region with location flexibility, NH residency saves thousands of dollars annually with negligible lifestyle change. Portland's growing remote-work professional population should also be aware of Maine's aggressive non-resident audit posture for vacation-property owners.

Maine tax quirks worth knowing

  • •MEPFML launched January 2025 — 1% combined payroll premium (~0.5% employee + 0.5% employer) funding 12 weeks of paid family/medical leave.
  • •Bottom rate (5.8%) hits the first taxable dollar — no 0% band, unlike most New England progressive states.
  • •A 2% income tax surcharge applies from 2026 on Maine taxable income above $1M single / $750K married filing separately / $1.5M joint or head of household (LD 2212) — 9.15% all-in on that portion. Separate from the estate tax below.
  • •Maine allows a $5,300 personal exemption ($10,600 MFJ) BESIDE the standard deduction, phasing out from $341,000 single — worth about $379/yr at the top rate and omitted by most state-tax summaries.
  • •Estate tax exemption $7M (2026, indexed) — lower than federal but more generous than MA ($2M) or NY ($6.94M).
  • •Aggressive non-resident audit posture for Maine vacation-property owners — out-of-state residents with Maine real estate must track day-counts carefully.

Sources: federal brackets + standard deduction from IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32; retirement contribution limits ($24,500 401(k), $4,400 HSA, $7,500 IRA) from IRS Notice 2025-67; FICA limits from the SSA 2026 Fact Sheet; Maine state brackets verified against the official Maine Revenue Services - 2026 Individual Income Tax Rates, revised May 20, 2026 (all three rate schedules, the standard deduction, the personal exemption and the 2% surcharge note). Recent Maine reforms referenced: ME LD 2212 / PL 2025 c. 650 — sets the 2026 standard deduction as statutory dollars (Pt. K §14) and adds the 2% surcharge above $1M (Pt. DDDD); ME LD 1964 / PL 2023 c. 412 — Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave, 1% combined premium from Jan 2025. Always cross-check with your state DOR before relying on any number for filing.

Federal payroll tax reference

Above-the-state-line, every Maine paycheck owes federal income tax + FICA (Social Security + Medicare). The breakdowns:

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